FLORIDA AUTO INSURANCE GUIDE

Florida Government Vehicle Crashes, Sovereign-Immunity Notice & Liability Caps

Florida Statute § 768.28 provides a limited waiver of sovereign immunity for tort claims against the State and its agencies and subdivisions. The statutory recovery limits are generally $200,000 per person and $300,000 per incident, subject to the statute’s exceptions and claims-bill process.

  • Written presentment is generally required within three years after accrual to the appropriate agency and, except for claims against a municipality, county or Florida Space Authority, also to the Department of Financial Services.
  • Identify the governmental entity and employee’s scope of employment before serving notice.
  • Review sovereign-immunity defenses, statutory caps, insurance and any applicable claims-bill procedure.
  • Preserve vehicle, dispatch, video and governmental records immediately.

Primary Florida Source

Fla. Stat. § 768.28 — Sovereign Immunity Waiver and Claims

Current-law review: September 16, 2026. Government claims require entity-specific analysis of notice, denial, limitations, immunity and caps.