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North Dakota Auto Insurance & Crash Law Library

A public legal education and research library for North Dakota mandatory auto insurance, basic no-fault/PIP, UM/UIM, comparative fault, damages and settlement.

  • Guide 01 + 22 TOPIC GUIDES
  • 25 / 50 / 25 liability minimums
  • $30,000 basic no-fault/PIP
  • Reviewed September 25, 2026
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North Dakota State Law Library

Numbered guides by legal category

Start with Guide 01 if you are new to the library. Browse all 22 issue guides by legal category and open the North Dakota guide that answers the next no-fault, coverage, liability, damages or settlement question.

01

Getting Started in North Dakota

State-specific working guide: how to use the library, build the claim map, and decide what to do first.

02–07

Coverage & Insured Status

Required insurance, every policy, insured status, UM/UIM, stacking and policy interpretation.

08–12

Insurer Duties & Claims Conduct

Disclosure, claims handling, agents, defense and failure to settle.

13–16

Vehicle & Use Questions

Borrowed and rental vehicles, work use, rideshare and public-entity vehicles.

17–18

Liability & Proof

Comparative fault, crash investigation and evidence preservation.

19–22

Damages, No-Fault & Resolution

Damages, tort threshold, wrongful death, basic no-fault benefits and settlement.

23

Case Authority

North Dakota statutes and appellate authority organized by issue.

Guide 01 · North Dakota Citizen’s Guide

How to use this library before making a final claim decision

Build the claim map first. Keep basic no-fault benefits, liability claims, UM/UIM and property damage in separate parts of your records. Use the North Dakota guide titles to choose the next question.

1Build the claim map

List the vehicles, drivers, owners, injured people and possible employers. Begin with Guide 02 and Guide 21 to identify the insurance and basic no-fault questions.

2Find every policy

Use Guide 03, Guide 05 and Guide 06. Collect declarations, endorsements and effective dates; do not assume every policy applies to every person or that all limits can be added.

3Preserve proof

Use Guide 18 for reports, photographs, video, witnesses, vehicle data and medical chronology. Keep a separate deadline calendar and consult Guide 16 promptly when a public entity may be involved.

North Dakota Current-Law Snapshot

Issues to identify early

25 / 50 / 25 minimum liability

North Dakota requires 25/50 bodily-injury liability and $25,000 property-damage coverage.

$30,000 basic no-fault

North Dakota requires $30,000 per person in basic no-fault/PIP economic-loss benefits.

Mandatory UM and UIM

Required auto insurance includes 25/50 UM and UIM equal to the UM coverage.

Modified comparative fault

A claimant cannot recover when claimant fault is as great as the combined fault of others who contributed to the injury.

No-fault tort threshold

North Dakota’s no-fault system limits certain tort recovery unless statutory thresholds are satisfied.

North Dakota Insurance Department

The Department regulates auto insurance and assists consumers with coverage and complaint issues.

Primary Research

Official North Dakota research sources

VictimsGuide is the navigation layer. Current primary authority, the actual insurance contract and the verified factual record control.

The Insurance Department’s automobile-insurance guidance describes required liability, UM/UIM and basic no-fault coverage. Use the statutes, policy and authorities in the relevant child guide for claim-specific analysis.

How this library stays current

Build the complete North Dakota coverage and claim map

Identify mandatory liability, UM/UIM and $30,000 basic no-fault benefits, the tort threshold, every policy, comparative fault, evidence, damages, insurer conduct, reimbursement and release consequences before claim closure.

1. Use the topic title to identify the research question and the displayed number to locate the North Dakota guide.
2. Read the current primary source, effective date, actual policy and endorsements, and the claim’s factual record.
3. Legal currentness, source integrity and publication checks are separate; a layout update does not certify every legal proposition.

Start with basic no-fault benefits, then identify the remaining coverage and liability questions.

Find the policies, identify the insureds and responsible parties, preserve the evidence, and review damages, reimbursement and release consequences before treating a claim as complete.